Initial jobless claims remained at 246k, 7k less than expected with a downward revision of 3k to last week’s number. This level of claims was last seen in 1973. The 4 week average falls to 249k from 253k last week. Continuing claims, delayed by a week, fell by 16k to the lowest level since 2000. My bottom line has been the same for the past few months in that employers are holding on tight to their qualified employees and thus tempering the pace of firing’s but I keep wondering how long this will last in light of a 1.5% economy and earnings ex energy that are declining. Companies at some point need to respond to their cost structure if this continues.
The September Chinese trade data was very disappointing. Exports in dollar terms fell 10% y/o/y, three times more than expected and they also fell by 5.6% in yuan. Imports fell by 1.9% y/o/y vs the forecast of a rise of .6%. They did though rise 2.2% in yuan terms. The sharp drop in exports brought their trade balance to a 6 month low. In dollars, exports fell across the world. They were down 8% to the US, 10% to the EU (and 11% to the UK), 7% to Japan, and 11% to the rest of Asia. China’s demand for commodities still remains pretty healthy however. In volume terms, the import of iron ore was the 2nd highest level ever. Crude oil imports were also the 2nd highest on record and up 14% ytd y/o/y. Copper imports moderated to the lowest since February ’15 but on a ytd y/o/y basis they are still up 12%.
Bottom line, weak global trade should be a surprise to no one but this certainly highlights it in bold lettering. We saw the WTO say this just a few weeks ago: “World trade will grow more slowly than expected in 2016, expanding by just 1.7%, well below the April forecast of 2.8%… With expected global GDP growth of 2.2% in 2016, this year would mark the slowest pace of trade and output growth since the financial crisis of 2009.” We can assume with Chinese trade numbers like this, they will continue to let the yuan weaken and it is at a fresh 6 yr low vs the US dollar today. China macro has taken a back seat of late but data such as this should highlight again the mediocre state of global economic activity.
Dealing with their property bubble has also taken center stage again with standards tightening on buying apartments. BN is reporting that the restrictions put in place at the end of September has already had a pronounced effect. Sales in Beijing have fallen by 86% with prices down 24% month to date. In Shanghai, transactions are lower by 35% with prices falling 8%. Also today, S&P said this about the Chinese sovereign credit rating, “China’s reliance on public investment to fuel economic growth is unsustainable and a credit weakness…Consequently, we see support for the Chinese sovereign ratings gradually diminishing.” The stock market response to the Chinese data was mixed as the Shanghai comp was flat but the H share index in Hong Kong was down by 1.8% and the Hang Seng was lower by 1.6%. The Shanghai property stock index rebounded by .8% off a two month low but is still down about 1% this week. The rest of Asia was mostly red. Copper is weaker for a 3rd straight day.
The puke in the pound and the subsequent worries about higher inflation is already happening at ground level. The UK Telegraph is reporting that Unilever “has attempted to raise wholesale prices for UK supermarkets by around 10% in the wake of sterling’s post Brexit plunge, leading to a shortage of Marmite spread, Surf washing powder, Pot Noodles and other products at Tesco.” The reason for the shortage is that Tesco is literally pulling many of Unilever’s products off their website until the pricing dispute is resolved. Unilever said “We are taking price increases in the UK. That is a normal devaluation led cycle.” Mark Carney and his BoE colleagues will be the only other people happy with the rise in UK inflation. A lot of UK citizens are about to get really pissed off.
A day after the FOMC minutes which didn’t tell us much new (yes, it was a close call in September, blah, blah, blah), Harker and Kashkari speak today and the new found hawk Rosengren talks tomorrow.
Peter is the Chief Market Analyst with The Lindsey Group. He is Co-CIO at Bookmark Advisors, a member of the Advisory Services Network and a regular CNBC Contributor.